Jonathon Locke          1758-1852

 

Grave #2 From Locke’s Burial Ground in Lockeport , as noted on the sign, is Jonathon, the Doctor’s son.

A note added in the family Bible, taken from his tombstone in 1906 [presumably when the marker was whole],

adds that Jonathon Locke died in 1852 at the age of 94.  He was born in 1758. 

(More info regarding Locke’s Burial Ground below.)

Born:   1758 in Lockeport, Nova Scotia

Died:   May 16, 1852 in Lockeport, Nova Scotia

 

 

Spouse:          Mary Elizabeth (Ryder) Locke,  m. December 18, 1780 in Lockeport, Nova Scotia, b. 1762, d. 1844.

                                    (Grave marker shown below.)

Children:         John Locke 

                        Samuel Locke

                        James Locke  (Note: James is my direct relative.)

                        Priscilla Locke b. Sept 12, 1789

                        Elizabeth Locke b. September 9, 1792

                        Mary Locke  b. April 19, 1795

                        Abigail (Locke) Churchill b. March 19, 1802  (More below)

 

Occupation:  Ship Owner and Exporter to West Indies

 

Father’s name:          ”Dr.” Jonathon Locke of Lockeport, Nova Scotia                         

Mother’s name:         Abigail Perry  of Lockeport, Nova Scotia, b. March 16, 1727.  Daughter of Jacob Perry, b. about 1701 and Abigail (Smith) Perry, born about 1705.                               

Siblings:         Samuel Locke

                        Jacob Locke

                        Abigail Locke

                        Mary (Locke) Craig  (More below within old burial ground info and also see more on her father, Jonathon Locke’s page.)

                        Ann Locke

                        William Locke

 

 

Locke’s Burial Ground, aka: Pioneer Cemetery

I first heard about this Lockeport cemetery when studying Ann Capstick’s website.  For its location, she quotes from a manuscript found at the Public Archives of Nova Scotia, which says, “On a bluff facing Cranberry Island, in the property of Mr. Colin C. Locke of Lockeport, there is a small private burying ground which has been allowed to become overgrown with bushes.”  As part of my trip to Lockeport, I went looking for this cemetery, first stopping at the Town Hall.  As nice as they were, the ladies in the front office did not recognize the name ‘Pioneer Cemetery’, but from my description thought it may be the old Locke’s Burial Ground.  They were about to try and describe how to go there when Town of Lockeport Councillor Howard Roszel happened through the door.   I soon learned that he, with his wife, help run the Ragged Islands Historical Society.  Then he said the he lived close to the site and, if I would give him a ride, he’d take me there.  And off we went.  It is not the easiest to find.  If you do go to Lockeport and would like to visit this historic site, the best thing to do is to get a copy of A Scenic Walking Tour of Lockeport and follow the instructions for item #22.  Please also take the time to visit the Locke homes featured in the Locke Family Streetscape.  Fred Partridge, a Locke descendent, is the current caretaker of the property. 

 

Mr. Partridge has a grandson, Jeff  Partridge, who used to play on the bluff as a child.  He later wrote a story that reminisces over those times.  He writes, “The graveyard on the bluff recalls a time when people were more closely connected with the natural processes of life.  The graveyard on the bluff remembers history and celebrates ancestry.  The graveyard on the bluff enshrines life, both present and past.  The graveyard on the bluff produces wild strawberries and raspberries.”  Below I share with you what I found at the little graveyard on the bluff; both the sweet and sour; the strawberries and the raspberries.  (Please write me at jrkho5@sbcglobal.net if you would like more of Jeff’s story.)

 

Mr. Partdridge has kept the immediate area of the cemetery clear and clean.  However, the rest of the bluff is fairly overgrown with pine and other scrub trees.  You can’t really see Cranberry Island hardly at all, but you know it’s there from the sound of the nearby waves.  Only three stones remain.  The sign at the entrance has been there for a great long time, maybe the early 1900’s.  Who wrote it and where the information came from is uncertain.  Below are my observations and documentation of what I found.  I’ve tried to add some comments, based on the observations of others such as Ann Capstick and first hand resources like the Locke Family Bible, to help clarify and identify.  However, there are two questions or mysteries that I have not resolved to my satisfaction:

  1. The people mentioned for graves 3, 4 and 12 appear to also have graves located within the Church Street cemetery.  I have more discussion about this in my webpages for Samuel and Laetitia Locke and for James D. Locke.
  2. Dates noted for the people in graves 4 and 12 don’t line up with any other sources.

Incidentally, Mr. Partridge would like to repaint the sign and freshen it up.  He’s looking for opinions from family members regarding if or how it should be done. 

 

The sign at the entrance to Locke’s Burial Ground showing: Name, Relationship, Died, and Age. 

Information added in [brackets] are my additions for clarity.

                                    1,  Elizabeth, Jonathon’s Wife, 1844, 82  [Mary Elizabeth (Ryder) Locke]

                                    2.  Jonathon, Doctor’s Son, 1852, 94  [The Jonathon of this page]

                                    3.  Laetitia, Samuel’s Wife, 1839, 51

                                    4.  Samuel, Doctor’s Son, 1844, 89  [Jonathon’s brother]

                                    5.  Rev. John Craig  [Other area historians sometimes refer to him as James Craig.]

                                    6.  Mrs. Craig (Doctor’s Daugther)[sic]   [Mary Locke, Jonathon’s sister]

                                    7.  Ann  [A daughter of Dr. Jonathon]

                                    8.  Dr. Jonathon  [Jonathon’s father]

                                    9. Mrs. Dr. Jonathon  [Abigail (Perry) Locke, Jonathon’s mother]

                                    10.  “Black Luce”, Servant

                                    11.  Eliza Aline, John’s Daughter, 1814  [Daughter of Jonathon’s son, John. However, family Bible states she passed in 1810.]

                                    12.  Henry Ryder, James Son, 1810  [Jonathon’s son James’ son.  More below.]

                                    13, 14, 15.  Three Children, One Named Selcher, From Across Harbour  [Bodies recovered after a drowning incident]

                                    16.  Capt. Sam Mason, Kennebunk, Mass, 1833  [died May 18, 1833, buried by his crew]

 

 

    

Top:  What you see you arrive at the crest of the hill

Left:  Markers of the south half.  Right:  Remains of the markers on the north half.

 

Grave #1 Mary Elizabeth (Ryder) Locke, Jonathon’s wife.    

 

              

Left:  Grave # 4, Samuel, Jonathon’s brother.  Little remains of his wife Laetitia’s marker.

Right:  Grave # 5, Rev. John Craig, husband to Jonathon’s sister Mary

 

The sign says that grave number 12 is Henry Ryder, James’ son, died 1810.  This creates a mystery…Henry Ryder Locke is indeed James Locke’s son, but was born in 1822 and died at age 31 in 1854.  James married Elizabeth Strickland in 1811.  How do we explain this?  Did James have a child by this same name that died young before he married?

 

I also haven’t resolved who Ann in grave 7 might be.  Ann Capstick’s website says she is a daughter of Dr. Jonathon.  Dare we put it together with the Henry Ryder mystery and say it might be Jonathon’s daughter-in-law, first wife of James and mother of Henry Ryder?  Any ideas from all of you out there would be appreciated, please e-mail to: jrkho5@sbcglobal.net

 

Daughter Abigail Locke married maritime Captain Enos Churchill on December 19, 1822.  Enos was b. April 9, 1797 son of Enos and Mary (Paine) Churchill.  They had two daughters, Tryphena (b. ?) and Mary Elizabeth (b. 1825), and son Lewis (b. 1822).  Lewis and Mary are listed in the Shelburne County School District #6 School Returns of 1831.  The Churchill family is intricately tied into Lockeport history and I have more information on hand about the family.  For example, Mary Elizabeth married Sen. John Locke, son of Abigail’s brother Samuel.  Please write me if you have a question:  jrkho5@sbcglobal.net.  Lewis Churchill and his wife Ann went on to run a hotel with stables.  Stories say that he hosted visiting royalty. 

 

    

Left: Abaigail Locke 1802 - 1890 wife of Enos Churchill, in Lydgate Cemetery.  If you read the marker closely, it doesn’t actually say “wife”, but rather something that resembles “nebst”, which may be a German variation implying a common law marriage.  

Right: Lewis and Ann Churchill’s daughter Josephine, in Lydgate Cemetery

 

Dr. John Locke Churchill is most likely the son of Lewis and Ann, born Jan 1, 1873 and d. June 22, 1935

With his wife Lottie (MacMillan) born Aug. 15, 1879 and died Nov 23, 1959

 

    

Left is the Lewis Churchill home in Lockeport that also functioned as a hotel.

Right is the barn that housed the stables.

 

This sketch was found in a folio in the home of George Longhurst Capstick. 

The caption reads, “Lockeport’s oldest house, 1782.” 

I do not know if this is a house that one of my Locke ancestors may have lived in,

but it certainly illustrates how they may have lived. 

The folio is called Sketches in and around Lockport with the artist’s initials as H. T. C. 

For more information, go to:  http://homepages.rootsweb.com/~capstick/sketches.html

 

From the Ragged Islands Historical Society, I have a copy of a sale of land between Jonathon and Abigail Locke to Samuel Locke dated May 14, 1800.  The sale was registered under the oath of Enos Churchill on August 21, 1805.  It is interesting to note that in this document, Jonathon refers to himself as a Carpentor [sic] rather than Doctor, and his son Samuel as Farmer.  The parcel of land described is the Eastern part of Green Harbour [Lockeport] and I believe that it translates to the large, long area located on the lower right of the image below identified as Samuel Locke’s.  The original area may have been more substantial as Samuel Locke did deed many parcels of his land to his children. 

 

I acquired this image courtesy of Ragged Islands Historical Society

 

I have a copy of the June through December Ragged Islands school enrollment for 1832, signed by Teacher Geo. Wadsworth.  There are 19 students ranging in age from 6 to 19 years old, 16 of them are Locke children whom I’ve been able to cross check and verify ages.  Of the remaining three, one was noted as an Orphan with the other two possibly being children of servants.  A fine print note suggests that these last three had their tuition granted or gifted.  Thanks to Shelburne County Genealogical Society Research Centre & Library.

 

The following story is recounted on the Little School Museum portion of the Town of Lockeport webpage…and I’ve heard it from other sources too…

RED PETTICOAT STORY

In the early days salt fish was the business of Lockeport, the men spending six months on the fishing grounds, to come home every three months to discharge their catches and go out to sea again.  When the men put out to sea, only the old, the feeble, the women and the children were left behind, and it made an easy prey for the raiders that came often.

When the American Revolution swept over the 13 colonies, the sympathies of the people of Lockeport, New Englanders themselves, were with the rebels whom they aided on many occasions.  Their feelings changed very quickly in 1779 when some American privateers came ashore and looted their houses.  An indignant protest, signed by W. Peterfield, John Matthews, Thomas Hayden & Jonathan Locke was sent to Massachusetts.

It started off talking about things that were taken - which happened to be the town's winter provisions.  Then it continues:

"These things are very surprising that we in this harbour have done so much for America, that we have helped three or four hundred prisoners up along to America and have given part of our living to them and have concealed privateers and prizes too from the British cruisers in this harbour.  All this done for America, and if this be the way we are to be paid I desire to see no more of you with you come in another manner."

The year 1780, the men of Lockeport set sail for the fishing grounds, leaving the women and children to carry on until they returned with their catch of fish.  The day after the Lockeport boats had gone hull down on the horizon, a strange vesel was seen making toward the town.  The anxious women of Lockeport hurried to Cranberry Hill to watch with fearful eyes the strange sail.  The children were dispatched to carrying into hiding the winter supplies of the town.  Soon it was evident to the watchers that the vessel was an American.  The women remembered the previous raids, and so they prepared for the incoming raiders.

The women gathered up brooms, shovels, and pitchforks and had lined the shore to point the handles of the domestic implements at the raider.  Behind, those who had muskets fired them while others beat upon tubs and buckets to produce the sound of drums.  They had dug out every red piece of clothing in town, and draped them on bushes, stones, and trees, to produce the effect of many red-coated soldiers.  In addition women marched up and down in their red petticoats along the promontory of Cranberry Hill.  When the Americans were near enough to view the doings on Cranberry Hill they altered their course and went over the horizon to try their luck on some other coastal town not so heavily guarded.  The American raider had seen many red things that appeared to be the coat of a British soldier.  From that day forward the little fishing village of Lockeport was never to know another raid, and even today the people of Lockeport will tell the story of how the town was saved by red petticoats.

    

This painting is inside the Henry Locke home, part of the Streetscape.

It illustrates the Red Petticoat Story and is signed E. Locke, 1928,

probably Edmund “Trapp” Locke, g-g-grandson to Jonathan through Samuel.

Used with permission from Fred Partridge.  To him I offer many thanks.

You may click here or click on the painting itself to see a larger image of this painting.

The detail includes a woman in a red petticoat beating a parade drum

 

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